The Gift That Keeps on Giving: How a Wage Mistake from 4 Years Ago Shows Up Today

In hospitality, wage mistakes don’t scream — then, they show up as a surprise audit, a claim you didn’t see coming, or a financial hit that you thought was “too old to matter.”

Here’s the truth most restaurant, brewery, and taproom owners don’t hear enough:

A wage mistake from four years ago is not old news. It’s a gift that keeps on giving — just not the kind you want.

Why Old Wage Mistakes Don’t Go Away

Labor laws are designed to protect hourly employees — which means states and federal agencies allow workers to look back years when filing claims.

Depending on the state you operate in, the wage & hour lookback period can be:

  • 2 years (federal baseline)

  • 3 years for willful violations

  • 4 years or more in states like California, New York, and others

  • Plus penalties, interest, attorneys' fees, and damages

So when something was done incorrectly in 2020 or 2021 — whether it was:

  • an incorrect regular rate calculation

  • a missed meal or rest break

  • a misclassified “manager”

  • a service charge treated like a tip

  • an unlawful tip pool

  • unpaid training hours

  • incorrect overtime

  • or “rounding up” practices

…it doesn’t stay in the past.

It matures.

Small Errors Compound Over Time

Here’s the part most hospitality operators don’t realize:

A $15 mistake repeated weekly over four years can become a five- or six-figure payout.

One missed overtime hour

  • dozens of employees

  • multiple locations

  • a multi-year lookback
    = a very expensive lesson.

This is exactly why surprise DOL audits feel devastating.
They’re not uncovering something you did yesterday.
They’re uncovering a pattern you didn’t know was wrong — and it’s been happening for years.

Real Example: The Starbucks Case

When Starbucks agreed to pay restitution to over 15,000 NYC employees for wage issues dating back to 2021, it highlighted a universal truth:

What you did years ago still shows up today.

And if a company with massive HR teams and legal support can make mistakes, what does that mean for:

  • breweries with 10–30 employees?

  • restaurants running slim margins?

  • taprooms with rotating hourly staff?

  • family-owned hospitality businesses without an HR department?

It means you’re not supposed to know everything.
But you are responsible for everything.

The Real Cost Isn’t Just Financial

When wage mistakes surface years later, the damage isn’t limited to a payout or audit. There is:

  • brand damage

  • employee distrust

  • turnover

  • lower retention

  • negative word-of-mouth

  • less interest from future applicants

In hospitality, word travels fast — especially about how you treat your people.

Awareness Is the First Step

This is why HR audits matter.
This is why identifying gaps early matters.
This is why hospitality businesses with hourly staff are the most vulnerable — and the most impacted.

You cannot fix a mistake you don’t know exists.

But once you know?

You can:

  • correct the issue

  • stop the financial bleed

  • update the process

  • retrain managers

  • document the fix

  • minimize future exposure

  • keep your name out of the headlines

And you gain something every operator wants:

control.

This Is the Work My Firm Was Built For

My job is not to judge what happened four years ago.
My job is to find the gaps, show you the risk, and reduce your exposure going forward.

Because in hospitality — from breweries and restaurants to taprooms and tasting rooms — you already have enough surprises.

Wage mistakes shouldn’t be one of them.

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Why I Started My Firm: Hidden HR Gaps Don’t Stay Hidden Forever